声誉

"Reputation (pp. B26-28) is the most individualized sort of social position, and the most easily changed."

{声誉}（B26--28页）是最因人而异的社会身份，也是最容易改变的。

"A Reputation that affects everyone in a game world, attached to a person who's always recognized, on sight or by name, costs 5 points/level, just like Status; if only some people care about the Reputation, or if the person isn't always recognized on sight, the cost is lower."

如果你的一项{声誉}影响游戏世界所有人，而且人人都能认出你的长相和名字，那这个{声誉}价值 5 点/等级，和{地位}一样；如果只有一部分人在乎你的声誉，或者人们并非总能认出你，那价值就会相应减少。

What the Reputation is for is up to the player; it can be anything that makes a good story and fits the setting.

这个{声誉}是怎么来的完全取决于玩家；任何能写个好故事并且契合设定的事都是可以的。

"The effect of Reputation is to modify reaction rolls, for better or for worse."

{声誉}的效果是调整反应检定，无论是加还是减。

"This comes from knowledge of who the person is, not the impression he makes."

这种调整来自于对于一个角色身份的了解，而不是他当时给人的印象。

"One person can have several Reputations, but the total reaction modifier in any situation can't be better than +4 or worse than -4."

一个人可以有多个{声誉}，但任何情况下，由{声誉}带来的反应修正总计不能超出 ±4.

Reputation can change in the course of play.

声誉会在游戏过程中发生变化。

"Most such changes are temporary and don't affect a character's point value; but after several similar events, or an event of great import, the GM may add a permanent Reputation to a character sheet, or modify an existing one."

这种变化多数都是临时的，不会影响角色的点数价值；但在几次类似的事件、后者某个特别严重的事件之后，GM也许会给角色卡上添加一个永久的{声誉}，或修改一个现存的。

It's also possible to lose a Reputation by traveling somewhere new; the GM can let a player buy off a bad Reputation in such cases.

如果你旅行到了一个新的地方，可能就会失去一个{声誉}；这种情况下 GM 可以让玩家赎回一个坏{声誉}。

"Reputation normally attaches to an individual, but it doesn't have to."

{声誉}通常是依附于个人的，但也可以不是。

"An organization can affect the Reputation of people who belong to it (Organizational Reputation, p. 52), or a Reputation (p. 16) can be included as part of a racial template."

组织可能会影响其成员的{声誉}（"组织的声誉"，【52页】）。{声誉}也可以成为种族模板的一部分。

"The reason for defining either as a Reputation - not as Social Regard, Social Stigma, or Status - is that it affects the reactions of specific groups, not of an entire society."

这两种之所以定义成{声誉}——而不是{社会认同}、{社会污名}或者{地位}——是因为它影响的是一个特定群体的反应，而不是整个社会的。

Groups Affected and Other Social Traits